Shields of the Early Middle Ages: defense and symbol of medieval warriors

Shields of the Early Middle Ages were essential in combat, providing protection and tactics on the battlefield. Used by knights, infantry, and Norman warriors, their design evolved to adapt to new military strategies and weapons. In addition to being a defensive tool, shields reflected the identity and rank of their bearer, with distinctive heraldry and colors .

Main types of shields of the Early Middle Ages

• Round shield : Inherited from Viking tradition, it was compact and versatile, ideal for hand-to-hand combat.
• Kite shield : Long and curved, used by Norman knights, it provided excellent protection on horseback and on foot.
• Heraldic shield : Precursor of the classic medieval shield, decorated with emblems and colors to identify each warrior in battle.

Characteristics of shields from the High Middle Ages

• Reinforced wood : Primary material, often covered with leather or fabric for added strength.
• Metal edges : These added durability and helped deflect sword blows.
• Metal central umbo : Present in round shields, it offered extra defense against direct attacks.
• Leather or wooden handles : Designed for a firm and comfortable grip in combat.

Shields from the Early Middle Ages marked a transitional period in warfare, combining protection and symbolism . If you're looking for replicas of medieval shields for historical reenactment, collecting, or medieval combat , you'll find authentic, high-quality models at Tienda Medieval .